Considering Total Knee Replacement Surgery - Things You Should Know

Total Knee Replacement is an effective and reliable way to get rid of knee pain secondary to knee arthritis. This surgical procedure enables the patients to stay active and make a return to routine activities. Patients opting for a total knee replacement surgery generally experience considerable improvements in the levels of vitality, pain, physical function, stiffness, and range of motion.

Table of Contents

(Feel free to skip ahead if a topic catches your eye)

1. What is Total Knee Replacement Surgery?
2. Who needs Total Knee Replacement Surgery?
3. What does the procedure look like?
4. What to expect after the surgery?
5. Risks and complications
6. Cost of Total Knee Replacement Surgery

Takeway

What is Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

Total Knee Replacement Surgery is a surgical procedure whereby an artificial implant replaces the diseased knee joint. During the total knee replacement surgery procedure, the damaged part of the bone is removed by the surgeon and replaced with a metal prosthesis which includes the femoral component, tibial component and inserts by the best Orthopedic Doctor in Gurgaon.

Who needs Total Knee Replacement Surgery?

The common indications for Total Knee Replacement Surgery are:

• Patients with advanced osteoarthritis of the knee joint.
• Stiffness or knee pain affecting activities of daily living
• Moderate or severe pain of the knees even while the patient is resting, either during the daytime or night.
• When knee arthritis is there and other treatments such as lubricating injections, anti-inflammatory medications, cortisone injections, or physical therapy have not worked.

The ideal candidates for total knee replacement surgery would be patients older than 65 years with advanced knee osteoarthritis which is affecting his/her activities of daily living. However, it can be done in relatively younger patients also if the need arises.

The total knee replacement surgery procedure is not recommended in:

• The patients with severe infection or illness.
• The patient with poor or fragile skin coverage over the knees.
• In presence of other comorbidities not allowing the patient to undergo the procedure.

What does the procedure look like?

Before the surgery, the orthopedic surgeon will have a word with you to collect information about your general and overall health. During the discussions, the surgeon will ask about the ability to function and the extent of knee pain. A physical examination will be conducted to ascertain the extent of deformity and damage in the knees.

The surgeon may recommend imaging like standing knee X-rays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan or blood tests for determining the condition of the soft tissues, joints and bone. Furthermore, the patient will be explained about the possible risks and benefits of total knee replacement.

On the day of the surgery, the patient will be admitted to the hospital. A member of the anaesthesia team will then provide general, spinal, epidural, or regional nerve block anaesthesia, depending on the procedure. The total knee replacement surgery procedure generally takes about 45 to 60 min. The damaged bone and cartilage will be removed by the orthopedic surgeon. Thereafter, knee implants will be positioned for restoring the function and alignment of the knees.

After surgery, the patient will be moved to the recovery room to rest for a few hours. After waking up, he or she will be taken to the hospital room.

What to expect after the surgery?

Patients may have to spend 2-3 nights in the hospital after a total knee replacement surgery procedure. Pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics may be prescribed by the doctor and the patient will be monitored for postoperative improvement.

A physical therapist will guide the patient with a combination of physical, occupational, and weight-bearing therapy. The patient is generally made to stand the next day with the help of a walker. A walker or cane may be required for a few days after the total knee replacement surgery procedure.

The common factors affecting the total knee replacement surgery recovery timeline are the type of procedure followed, the general health of the patient, post-operative care, therapy during the recovery at home, etc.

Risks and complications

In rare cases, a total knee replacement surgery procedure may lead to side effects such as mild knee pain, stiffness, or soreness. However, these side effects generally subside on their own. The doctor and the support team may prescribe pain medications, anti-inflammatory drugs, and antibiotics if required.

At Joint And Bone Solutions, you will get the right suggestion and treatment with minimum risk of side effects.

Cost of Total Knee Replacement Surgery

The estimated cost of total knee replacement surgery in Gurgaon is INR 1,50,000-2,50,000 which varies in different hospitals. The final cost of total knee replacement surgery may vary according to factors such as the comorbidities of the patient, post-op stay and type of implant used.

At Joint And Bone Solutions, you will get the best treatment at an affordable cost and result in your satisfaction.

Takeaway

Total knee replacement surgery is a relatively safe surgical procedure that enhances mobility and quality of life. You should only trust a qualified and experienced & the best Joint Specialist in Gurgaon for total knee replacement surgery.

If you have any questions or need any help with total knee replacement surgery, you can reach out to Joint And Bone Solutions to access information about the total knee replacement surgical procedures and get them at the best total knee replacement surgery cost in Gurgaon.

References

1^ Who needs Total Knee Replacement Surgery? | Arthritis-health.com | January 23, 2021
2^ What to expect after the surgery? | Healthline.com | January 23, 2021